Re:“A Pipeline to Peace” by, George Perkovich and
Revati Prasad (April 18, 2005)


The article argues in favor of the projected oil pipeline between Iran, Pakistan and India. It suggests that its value is in contributing to a safer environment, giving hope for overcoming decades of mistrust between the two rivals, India and Pakistan, and creating a deterrent in the further development of WMD by Iran. The authors nevertheless express disappointment with the Bush Administration for not recognizing the pipeline's obvious attractiveness and for the Administration’s “obsession with Iran”. The threat to block this initiative was articulated by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice during her recent trip to India on 16 March 2005: "We have communicated
to the Indian government our concerns about the gas pipeline cooperation between Iran and India,”

The Bush Administration has, in fact, proved unwilling to back any project that offers an economic benefit to Iran. Many reasons have been offered in explaining the underlying reasons for the US reluctance, Among them, fear of terrorism, the development of nuclear weaponaries, fundamentalism and a growing threat to neighbors have been advanced and gained some credibility. What most analysts stay away from, however, is a more direct reference to an obvious reluctance by Washington to a scenario where Iran could play a critical role in the world's future energy equation. This scenario could easily take shape by looking closely at the latest estimate of Iranian gas and oil reserves. At present, Iran's gas reserves represent the equivalent of about 155 billion barrels of oil, i.e. slightly lower than Saudi Arabia. While Iran’s production today could be considered as marginal, its vast reserves and its plan to reach a peak production by 2010 could explain Washington’s fears. Strategists see Iran as the future tsar of energy in the Middle East with the power of dictating its own rules to the growing global demand for oil and natural gas and to those who require energy for their development. If Iran plays such a central role in the
world's future energy supply, could Washington fear losing its grip on the energy markets?

So, the decision to subdue Iran may represent a preventive measure.

As the United States gears up for an attack on Iran, one thing is certain: the Bush administration will never mention oil as a reason for going to war or inducing "regime change". In such attempt, WMD – among many other reasons - may nevertheless be invoked as a strong argument for Washington to justify its plan to eliminate rivalries and to replace the present leadership with one far friendlier to U.S. strategic
interests.

Mehri Madarshahi-d'Orville
27 Ave. Foch, Paris 75016
e-mail:madarshahi2002@yahoo.com
www.madarshahi.org

_________________________________________________________________

Date: March 30, 2005

Letter to MAXIMS News Agency Regarding an Article published on Kofi Annan

Despite your disclaimer on your Web site that, "The views expressed are the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of MaximsNews® LLC." , by reflecting on the tone,direction and substance of the selected articles on
your web page, the readers could be led to an understanding of your position on issues.

Let me back up this statement by exemplifying today's selection of articles about the UN Secretary-General and his sense of having been cleared from all wrong doings by the Volcker report. Well, good for the SG and good for his far reaching PR capability to drum up such a unanimous support from all concerned. In my school of thought, however, there is something which is called " Ultimate accountability" where the "buck
stops at the top"! If this is not the case, a demonstrable lack of managerial integrity could give rise to a number of assumptions:


a) the Chief does not know what is going on in the village, so he delegates responsibility to all those who can take the "heat" and ultimately nobody is
"Accountable"! Under this chaotic circumstance, one can say, WHO NEEDS A CHIEF!

b) The Chief is aware of some but probably not All wrongdoings. This may very well be the case in the United Nations! A responsible Chief, however, should assume the utmost responsibility when things go wrong and to provide managerial and moral support to his underdogs, otherwise, one can say THE CHIEF DOES NOT
POSSESS LEADERSHIP QUALITY!


c) The Chief knows it All, but for personal gains and self-preservation pleads innocence and instead, points finger at the weakest possible links in the chain and administers the cheapest possible punishment to his underlinks (mainly for public consumption), in order to save himself. In this case shouldn't we all say DO AWAY WITH THE CHIEF!


So, while I agree with the principal of remaining faithful to the Organization and hail its Chief, I do not, at the same time, believe in keeping a blind eye on the exigency of adhering to the Charter driven responsibility assigned to the Secretary-General.The Chief Executive Officer of the UN Secretariat has the utmost responsibility for running the Organization with efficiency and integrity and ensure that the ultimate responsibility rest with him. After all the UN was not created for any other purpose but to
serve as a role model for good governance and integrity.

_________________________________________________________________

Date: March 17, 2005

The following was a response to Mr. Kristof's Op-Ed Piece for the New York Times entitled "Who gets it? Hillary"

Dear Mr. Kristof,
I was a bit miffed at the thrust of your article on "Who gets it?..Hillary". It seems to me the only fair game in your mind is how to win the White House, regardless of the price! Following such advise will cost the Democratic Party a heavy sacrifice for years to come: A centrist policy based on God and its attributes for a mighty country who is to be the Empire of the 21st century is probably too myopic. If these are the only
concerns, then the billion dollar question is why should any American voters opt for an imitation of a real thing!! The innovation of the Center-right politics is the prerogative of the Republicans. In following this path, they have been genuine and they tend to master the game as they go along. So, why should anybody vote for the "forged money"? Politics followed by a very flaky individual such as H. Clinton, namely, "Follow the LEADER and stay the course" have not only forced the Democrats to an
unnatural presence, but also failed them to stay the course. To avoid the 'flip-flop' path which J. Kerry was forced to adopt in the course of his campaign, Democratic party should set clearly its differences with that of the centrist right policies in power
now. These policies identifiable with the original thrust of the party's objectives,should provide a clear alternative to voters in America.


Mehri Madarshahi-d'Orville
27 Ave. Foch, Paris 75016
e-mail:madarshahi2002@yahoo.com
www.madarshahi.org

____________________________

Date: 29 November 2004

The following letter was sent to UNESCO on Nov 29,
2004 and the article in the Guardian was published
based on this letter a couple of weeks later. 

Subject: Imminent danger of disappearance of Pasargad-Iran 
 

Dear Mr. Director-General, 

It is with great anxiety and despair that I decided to write to you and seek your urgent attention to the immediate danger facing a number of historic cultural sites in Iran. Among these, mention must be made of Pasargad that was selected as one of the World Heritage sites by UNESCO in July 2003.

In a few months, Pasargad will be submerged under tons of mud, as a result of the Sivand Dam constructed at the Polvar River in Teng-e-Bolghi, four kilometers from the ancient capital of the Achaemenids. The dam is scheduled for completion on 21 March 2005. 

In addition, last week, Iran’s historic Shalu Bridge was submerged under the Karunn-3 Dam built in the Izeh region of Khuzestan Province. This was Iran’s first suspension bridge that was built some hundred years ago. As a result of an engineering mishap, a nearby old bridge was also destroyed. More extensive damages are expected as the reservoir of the Karun-3 Dam fills up and becomes operational. An ancient site from the Elamite era as well as several sites and artifacts dating back to the Stone Age are in danger of being flooded. In the meantime, the region’s inhabitants have been relocated and smugglers are active in looting the ancient sites. Mr. Director-General, the world has only six month to act!

Other disturbing news relate to Gilan Province, where the construction of another dam could result in the disappearance of some 16 historic sites. This dam is to be constructed near the city of Rudsar in Gilan province. 

These are but a few examples among hundreds of careless actions undertaken in countries like mine and around the world. I certainly hope that UNESCO,
through your good offices and under your able leadership, will take swift and apolitical action to safeguard what represents the irreplaceable heritage of present and future generations. 

No Government or institution should be permitted to destroy by commission or omission, by greed or carelessness what is left behind by history.  

Thank you for your attention, Mr. Director-General. I
remain,Yours sincerely,

Mehri Madarshahi
Paris 
____________________

The Guardian Wrote:
Dam is threat to Iran's heritage
Unesco appeals for help as ancient sites face being flooded
John Vidal
Thursday December 23, 2004
The Guardian
 
More than 100 of Iran's potentially most important but least examined archaeological sites, including fringes of Pasargadae, the city built by King Cyrus the Great, will be flooded in the next two years according to the UN, which appealed yesterday to international scientists to try to record what they can.

The flooding of the eight-mile Tang-e-Bolaghi gorge because of the construction of a dam will destroy ancient Persia's imperial road which ran from Persepolis to Pasargadae.

The Sivand dam has been planned for 10 years as part of a project to provide irrigation water for farmers in the parched south of the country.

But the speed of its construction and the scale of what will be lost have surprised scientists and the UN.

Iranian archaeologists have pinpointed 129 sites of interest in the gorge, ranging from prehistoric finds to remains of the Qajar monarchy which fell in 1925.

Stretches of the cobbled road have already been unearthed but caves, ancient paths, burial mounds, canals and other sites which have never been excavated will also be lost. There are also legends of a long underground "king's passage".

Unesco said yesterday it was hopeful that the world heritage site of Pasargadae, Cyrus's capital city, renowned for its palaces, gardens and the tomb of the founder of the Achaemenid dynasty, would be only marginally affected.

The city, which was included in Unesco's world heritage site list last year, is less than three miles from the end of the gorge. It was built on the site where Cyrus defeated
Astyages, the leader of the Medes, in 550BC. It has added importance today because it is believed to be the capital of the first Asian empire which respected the cultural diversity of its people.

"We understand that only the buffer zone will be affected by the flooding. There is no immediate physical risk but the site's potential [heritage] value will be shrouded in mystery for ever", said Junko Taniguchi, a Unesco officer in Tehran.

Unesco and Iran have called on international archaeologists to go to the sites and eight teams of Iranian, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Polish and others are expected to arrive next month. "But they will only be able to do initial research. It is unfortunate but the work is very urgent," said Ms Taniguchi. Mohammad Hassan Talebian, the Iranian director of the group conducting the "rescue archaeology", said the sites held a wealth of information on Iran's past.

"One clearly sees the unspoken thoughts of past peoples in Tang-e Bolaghi. We are not in a position to say 'don't do that project', but we can delay the construction process," he said. The dam's opening was planned for next March but the Iranian energy ministry has delayed it to early 2006 to give the archaeologists more time to examine the sites.

Masoud Azarnoush, director of archaeological research at the Iranian Cultural Heritage Organisation in Tehran, was stoical about the flooding of the valley. "We are losing irreplaceable human heritage here but we have to take into account the fate of the country and people as well," he said.

[END}

_________________________________________________________________

Date: 21 October 2004

America will vote for a President -What about the rest of the world?
Mehri Madarshahi

(Paris) - Listening to a locker attendant in my Paris health club talking about her shocking experience watching a television program on the role of evangelists in America was an aberration for me. As a somewhat educated “European” she could not accept the whole story and believed that it was a gross undermining of American voters’ intelligence. She asked me sunken in a deep surprise, how could the Americans permit that somebody – looking so greedy - play with their faith and dictate to them how they should worship God and how to select a President? She noted that she was born a Catholic and believed in Jesus. She goes to church every Sunday and she pays her dues to the church, the Vatican, but in all her life, she had never asked God to help her elect a President who was to preside over the earthly affairs of her country. Then she added in a mix of sadness and fear that she was worried that an autocratic approach to religious beliefs and dubious attacks on all other faiths preached by those evangelists may not only give rise to a strong dislike of America, but may also bring about a war which could be infernal for all.


I left her perplexed. Yes, she was right in being so fearful of the direction that America had taken in the course of the last few years. Yes, she was even more right to fear for her faith as a devout Catholic, in light of relentless efforts by Catholic priests to tell the flock that voting for a candidate with Kerry’s policies could lead to eternal damnation. The gospel aligning Kerry with the forces of evil has gained a momentum of its own! Middle America is faithful, goes to church and is tuned to the insinuations and denunciations by preachers. Middle America, out of a fear of Armageddon created by neocon evangelists or self-declared envoys of Jesus, may well follow and decide blindly just at the last minute to send God’s “envoy on earth” back to the White House. If that happens we should be prepared to witness more of the same and a gradual return to ages where church doctrine ruled and scientific findings were demonized. America will then soon be in need of a new renaissance and enlightenment.

I wonder when all this happened? I left America just over a year ago. Was I blinded for some 28 years when I lived in that “Land of Free”, or was it just my blind trust in the American sense of judgment and determination to defend what they had achieved after a long struggle, that endowed me such dismissiveness? How could I, or anybody else, have ignored or taken lightly the formation of such a close and explicit alliance between church and the state? Having escaped my natal land some 40 years ago in search of freedom and democracy, for me the present reality is rather painful. How shocking it is to see that America is sacrificing its hard-earned freedoms for an illusion of feeling more secure, not realizing that it may take it back on a road to the past.

So, probably an election in America should not only be left to Americans alone, given the enormous influence of the religious communities most of them tilted to the right. The Europeans ought to be apprehensive of the results of the upcoming election in the US, given the enormous force, influence and pressure of an almighty America; the Asians alike, leave alone the Africans and Latin Americans. After the disappearance of the bi-polar world, we all live in a world with one “superpower” and have to look to its dominating influence for enlightenment, models of modernity and moral values. Given the vast and widespread impact of American moral values and its political, military and
economic power, I believe that we all, no matter in which country we live, should be permitted to participate in the vote for an American President. I am confident that given what is at stake, we all will take this task seriously. We may end up voting for “a model president” who will think and act for prosperity and peace of the global community. A President who would command by virtue of respect and conviction and not by pressure of modern warfare and gunship. And the world would be a better place!

Mehri Madarshahi
Paris
Correspondant of the UNDiplomatic Times

_________________________________________________________________

Date: February 6, 2004 12:52:58 AM CET
Mehri's Letter to Stratfor Intelligence Brief Concerning the War in Iraq.
Subject: A letter to the Editor: Geopolitical Diary: Tuesday, Jan. 27, 2004

I read your stated justifications and reasoning concerning past stratfor misinterpretation of developments as unfolded in Iraq. This is what I think. With all due respect, in my humble opinion, staging war of such magnitude and costs (both in financial and human terms), just based on a set of misinformed information is so surreal in 21st century that it makes us all wonder. I still vividly recall with what firmness the Secretary of State appeared before the UN Security Council and told the world that "America can go it alone" if the old Europe is so reluctant to help the US and still interested in pursuing a path of diplomatic negotiations and solutions. Following this statement, the next day, out of rage and protest, French wine bottles were broken in the streets of the United States and restaurants openly displayed signs that no desserts were served with German chocolate! I wonder, why despite all what was said and done by the global community at the time - including the facts in IAEA and Blix reports and the views expressed by millions of marchers worldwide opposing the war, some - including your own analysts - shut their eyes and ears and decided not to ponder for a moment the possibility and need of more factfinding and search for a possible diplomatic solutions? One must really wonder!

Today, in light of all revealing information which has become available on both sides of the ocean, a wondrous mind could guess - as you may have for a long time - that the reasons for starting this ugly war were neither WMD nor terrorist-related activities that Saddam may or may not have financed. Today, however, the dilemma of the US Administration is how to spell out the real reasons for its hasty or preconceived intervention to a public, who so honestly believed in its politicians. I guess this could have been made a bit easier if, from the start, the Administration and the "bandwagon" media would have explained to the public the real reasons for which a war on Iraq or any other strategic zone in the world was essential for the US empire: America is the only superpower; it needs strategic expansion, it needs resources for its expanded territories; and therefore, Iraq was a ripe target. Some would had to swallow hard, but others would have sanctioned this and other interventions as they did in colonial Europe and Asia.

For the strategists of this war it is unfortunate that this intervention has proven to be so costly and unworkable. It is more unfortunate for Iraqis who will inherit either a divided country or will no longer be able to enjoy a secular state. More than that, it is unfortunate for America who - for a while at least – can no longer dictate the principles of good governance and democracy to the world. The American people lost not only part of their civil liberties in the course of this war campaign, they also lost the moral authority in a world which is so deeply divided with religious strife and conflicts.

At the end of this game, I believe a publication such as Stratfor should take a very serious look at the direction it has taken and the information and guidance they provide to faithful readers. You have the responsibility to ensure that a degree of integrity, honesty and independence is maintained by you as the main principle of your profession. This is what your subscribers expect from you.
P.S. Before I take my leave, let me also ponder on your question “why Sadam did what he did”. In my opinion: a) having believed in his earlier alliance with the US and UK - particularly since the beginning of the Iraq-Iran war (1980) - he could not believe that the same America who came so "unconditionally" to his help, would take the conflict game so seriously and would actually crush him; and b) he was a man of extreme ego.


He wished to be remembered as a 'hero" in the Arab world, therefore, he could not so openly submit to pressure in opening his country to humiliating inspections by agents of the international community. There is no doubt that he was fully aware of the status of his weaponry: He was the Head of a troubled country and the Head of Iraq's defense forces; his sons and relatives were in charge of all sensitive parts of the security and information apparatus; and his Ministers and Ambassadors often informed the Inspectors and testified before the UN Security Council that Iraq had no longer any WMD, and, and,.. So, Stratefor is better off not to interpret the perceived silence of Saddam in this matter as 'He did not know if he had WMD"!
For once, Sadam was truthful in declaring that there were no WMD in Iraq! Sad news for all.

_____________________________

This is a copy of Stratfor's Response

 

From: "response" <response@stratfor.com>
To: <madarshahi2002@yahoo.com>
Subject: Greetings from Stratfor
Date: Thu, 12 Feb 2004 16:33:28 -0600


Thank you very much for your comments regarding the
war in Iraq. We appreciated hearing from you.

Sincerely,
Stratfor